Reform Programs and Their Role in the Rehabilitation of Juveniles Noor Mohammed

Abstract

The reform institutions aim to care, reform and rehabilitation of the juveniles, in order to protect society from their danger and protect themselves from falling back on the path of deviation, and it is working hard to reform and re-adapt them to the social environment.

And that the placement of juveniles in these institutions is to provide them with the necessary care and that the recent trends in the care of juveniles emphasize the use of the judicial test method and methods of care for the juvenile in which he does not deposit in any institution or a reform institute, only after his failure of treatment in the natural environment and he still needs to take care and provide the necessary protection which put him away from the risk of deviation and crime. This care is to provide all services by the institution for the juveniles. These services must be varied in terms of educational, professional, cultural, social, religious, health, psychological and educational services, all of which improve the behavior and re-education of young people and their socialization and rehabilitation, create appropriate conditions for them and re-adapt them and integrate them with the new society and overcoming difficulties and self-reliance and return him as a good citizen to exercise his natural role in society.